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1銆佸寳浜ぇ瀛﹀浗瀹跺彂灞曠爺绌堕櫌甯傚満钀ラ攢瀛﹀姪鐞嗘暀鎺堥┈浜櫠鐨勬枃绔犫€淲hen Seeking the Best Brings out the Worst in Consumers: Understanding the Relationship between a Maximizing Mindset and Immoral Behavior锛堝綋娑堣垂鑰呭姹傛渶浣虫椂甯︽潵鏈€绯熺殑鎯呭锛氱悊瑙f渶浼樺寲鎬濈淮妯″紡涓庝笉閬撳痉琛屼负涔嬮棿鐨勫叧绯伙級鈥濊钀ラ攢棰嗗煙鍥介檯鍒婄墿Journal of Consumer Psychology 姝e紡鎺ュ彈銆傞┈浜櫠鑰佸笀浜?015骞村湪缇庡浗瑗垮寳澶у鍑礇鏍煎晢瀛﹂櫌甯傚満钀ラ攢绯昏幏鍙栧崥澹浣嶏紝2015骞?鏈堝姞鍏ュ寳浜ぇ瀛﹀浗瀹跺彂灞曠爺绌堕櫌銆傚ス鐨勪富瑕佺爺绌堕鍩熸槸娑堣垂鑰呭喅绛栦笌鍒ゆ柇锛屾秷璐硅€呯綉涓婅喘鐗╀笌鐪煎姩鍒嗘瀽, 娑堣垂鑰呭ぇ鏁版嵁鍒嗘瀽銆?/p>
2銆丄bstract: Consumers often adopt a goal to choose 鈥渢he best鈥?option: be it the best value for their money, the product with the highest quality, or the product that offers the best OOtch to their idiosyncratic preferences. Prior work has characterized this orientation as a 鈥渕aximizing mindset,鈥?and has demonstrated that the adoption of a OOximizing mindset can lead to both positive and negative consequences for the self. However, to date, little is kOOOn about if a OOximizing mindset might have consequences beyond the self (i.e., for others and/or society). The current article addresses this gap by demonstrating that consumers who adopt a OOximizing mindset (vs. a neutral mindset) are subsequently more likely to engage in immoral behaviors. Further, we demonstrate that this effect occurs because a OOximizing mindset activates cognitions related to scarcity. In doing so, the current research offers a more nuanced understanding of the psychological and behavioral consequences of a OOximizing mindset, and identifies a OOximizing mindset as an antecedent to cognitions related to scarcity and immoral behaviors.
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